Craterra

Northern Far Side Crater

A Northern Far Side Crater with a Pure Plagioclase Peak

Spanning 114 kilometers near the lunar north pole, Plaskett features a polygonal rim and a central peak bearing pure crystalline plagioclase.

Feature Profile & Selenographic Data

Feature type
crater
Coordinates
81.63° N · 176.71° E
Diameter
114.34 km
IAU approval
1976/01/01 00:00:00
LAC quadrangle
LAC-1 · Peary

Geological Chronicle

Positioned on the lunar far side a few hundred kilometers south of the north pole, Plaskett is an impact crater measuring 114.34 kilometers across. Because of its location at 81.63 degrees north latitude, the sunlight it receives arrives at a low angle. The large walled plain Rozhdestvenskiy is attached to Plaskett's northeast rim, between the crater and the pole, while the overlapping crater pair of Milankovic and Ricco lies to the south, and the satellite crater Plaskett U is attached to the northwest rim.

The outer rim of Plaskett forms a somewhat polygonal outline produced by outward bulges in its perimeter. Terracing marks the inner wall along its southern edge, while the remainder is rougher and less finely featured. At the midpoint of the relatively flat floor rises a central peak formed of a double-mount, where infrared spectra reveal the presence of pure crystalline plagioclase.

Because of its isolation and location near the lunar limb, Plaskett has been suggested as an ideal site for a future lunar base, where operations could simulate a mission to Mars. The feature is named for Canadian astronomer John Stanley Plaskett.

Scientific Sources & References

Name Origin

John Stanley; Canadian astronomer (1865-1941).

Interactive Lunar Surface

Explore Plaskett in 3D

Inspect lunar elevation data and the official selenographic position.