Craterra

Southwestern Limb Crater

An Eroded Rim Sculpted by Orientale Ejecta

Located near the Moon's southwestern limb, Piazzi displays radial ridges, low-albedo patches, and heavy erosion caused by ejecta from Mare Orientale.

Feature Profile & Selenographic Data

Feature type
crater
Coordinates
36.16° S · 68.01° W
Diameter
102.57 km
IAU approval
1935/01/01 00:00:00
LAC quadrangle
LAC-109 · Vallis Inghirami

Geological Chronicle

Piazzi is an impact crater spanning 102.57 kilometers in diameter near the southwestern limb of the Moon. Attached to the southeastern rim of the walled plain Lagrange and lying about three crater diameters north of Inghirami, Piazzi is seen at an oblique angle from Earth and appears oblong due to foreshortening.

The formation was heavily modified by ejecta from the formation of the Mare Orientale impact basin to the northwest. This material produced radial valleys and ridges across the surface of the crater. Piazzi's outer rim is irregular and eroded, while its uneven interior floor contains a few small craters and dark patches of low albedo along the northeastern rim.

Scientific Sources & References

Name Origin

Giuseppe; Italian astronomer (1746-1826).

Interactive Lunar Surface

Explore Piazzi in 3D

Inspect lunar elevation data and the official selenographic position.