Craterra

Lunar Far Side

An Imbrian Crater on the Lunar Far Side

Spanning 85.88 kilometers on the Moon's far side, Paracelsus is an Imbrian-period crater featuring an eroded rim and a level floor with an offset central peak.

Feature Profile & Selenographic Data

Feature type
crater
Coordinates
22.92° S · 163.44° E
Diameter
85.88 km
IAU approval
1970/01/01 00:00:00
LAC quadrangle
LAC-103 · O'Day
Geological Period
Imbrian

Geological Chronicle

Paracelsus is an impact crater measuring 85.88 kilometers in diameter on the Moon's far side. It is located east of the crater Barbier and southwest of the large walled plain Vertregt, with Mare Ingenii situated to the south. The crater is named for the Swiss-German doctor and chemist Philippus Aureolus Theophrastus Bombast von Hohenheim, known as Paracelsus.

The crater dates to the Imbrian period on the lunar geologic timescale. It is circular in shape, with an eroded yet moderately well-defined rim that shows little terrace structure along the inner wall, where features are radial to the center in places. The smaller crater Paracelsus Y intrudes into its northwestern rim, and Paracelsus P is attached to the southwest exterior.

The interior floor is level and contains a central peak offset slightly west of the midpoint. A few tiny craterlets mark the southern half of the floor.

Chronology & Exploration

  1. Imbrian Crater Formation

    Paracelsus forms on the lunar far side during the Imbrian period.

Scientific Sources & References

Name Origin

Philippus Aureolus Theophrastus Bombast von Hohenheim; Swiss-German doctor, chemist (1493-1541).

Interactive Lunar Surface

Explore Paracelsus in 3D

Inspect lunar elevation data and the official selenographic position.