Craterra

Northern Limb Crater

An Eroded Impact Ring on the Lunar Northern Limb

Mouchez spans 82.78 kilometers near the Moon's northern limb, retaining a heavily eroded arc while its eastern wall has largely vanished.

Feature Profile & Selenographic Data

Feature type
crater
Coordinates
78.38° N · 26.82° W
Diameter
82.78 km
IAU approval
1935/01/01 00:00:00
LAC quadrangle
LAC-3 · Anaxagoras

Geological Chronicle

Perched near the northern limb of the Moon, north of Philolaus and northwest of Anaxagoras, Mouchez is the eroded remnant of an ancient impact crater spanning 82.78 kilometers across. The feature honors the French astronomer Ernest Amédée Barthélemy Mouchez.

Erosion has erased almost the entire eastern rim of the crater, leaving a heavily worn arc curving clockwise from the south to the north-northeast. Near the southern end of this surviving wall sits the small crater Mouchez C, while the interior forms a level plain marked by tiny impacts and the small crater Mouchez B.

Beyond the primary structure, a smaller replica of Mouchez forms a curving ridge attached to the southern outer wall. Along the northern exterior lies the flooded crater Mouchez A, which preserves a nearly intact rim interrupted only by gaps along its northwestern side.

Scientific Sources & References

Name Origin

Ernest Amedee Barthelemy; French astronomer (1821-1892).

Interactive Lunar Surface

Explore Mouchez in 3D

Inspect lunar elevation data and the official selenographic position.