Craterra

Lunar Limb Crater

A Lava-Flooded Crater on the Moon's Southeastern Limb

Positioned on the Moon's southeastern limb, Jeans preserves a dark, basaltic floor within a heavily worn rim.

Feature Profile & Selenographic Data

Feature type
crater
Coordinates
55.58° S · 91.51° E
Diameter
81.13 km
IAU approval
1964/01/01 00:00:00
LAC quadrangle
LAC-129 · Lyot

Geological Chronicle

Jeans is a lunar impact crater situated on the Moon's southeastern limb, with the majority of its structure lying on the far side. Because of its location at coordinates 55.6° S, 91.5° E, the 81.13-kilometer-wide crater is brought entirely into view from Earth only during favorable librations, though observable details remain limited because the feature is viewed edge-on.

The crater is located nearly midway between the larger walled plain Lyot on the near side and Chamberlin on the far side. Jeans has a heavily worn, rounded outer rim, with several impacts situated along its southern and southeastern edge and inner wall, including Jeans G across the eastern rim.

The interior floor of the crater was resurfaced by basaltic lava, leaving a dark, level surface marked only by a few tiny craterlets. The feature commemorates British mathematical physicist Sir James Hopwood Jeans.

Scientific Sources & References

Name Origin

Sir James Hopwood; British mathematical physicist (1877-1946).

Interactive Lunar Surface

Explore Jeans in 3D

Inspect lunar elevation data and the official selenographic position.