Craterra

Lunar Impact Crater

Hevelius: Low-Rimmed Crater on Oceanus Procellarum

A low-rimmed Nectarian crater on the western edge of Oceanus Procellarum, with a lava-flooded floor crossed by Rimae Hevelius.

Feature Profile & Selenographic Data

Feature type
crater
Coordinates
2.20° N · 67.46° W
Diameter
113.87 km
Central Peak
1 km
IAU approval
1935/01/01 00:00:00
LAC quadrangle
LAC-56 · Hevelius
Geological Period
Nectarian

Geological Chronicle

Hevelius is a low-rimmed lunar impact crater on the western edge of Oceanus Procellarum. Low ridges join its northern rim to the smaller but prominent crater Cavalerius, while the crater Lohrmann and dark-hued Grimaldi sit due south.

Lava flooded the flat floor of the crater, which is now cross-crossed by a system of small clefts named Rimae Hevelius. A low central peak rises one kilometer high, offset to the northwest of the midpoint. Near the inner wall on the northwest floor lies a small crater, while the more irregular northeastern interior contains a straight ridge running southeast.

Hevelius dates to the Nectarian age, with only a low, eroded rim rising above the surface. Several small impacts overlie its western wall. Named for the astronomer Johannes Hevelius by the IAU in 1935, the feature is also known as Hevel, the astronomer's name in German.

Chronology & Exploration

  1. 1935 IAU Adoption

    The IAU names the crater after astronomer Johannes Hevelius.

  2. 1970 Official Approval

    The crater's name is approved by the IAU.

Scientific Sources & References

Name Origin

Howelcke, Johann; Polish astronomer (1611-1687).

Interactive Lunar Surface

Explore Hevelius in 3D

Inspect lunar elevation data and the official selenographic position.