Craterra

Lunar impact crater · far side

A ghost crater remains near Gamow’s center

Gamow’s worn rim bears several impacts, while a palimpsest near the midpoint projects only its rim above the level floor. The crater lies southeast of the walled plain Schwarzschild.

Feature Profile & Selenographic Data

Feature type
crater
Coordinates
65.29° N · 144.65° E
Diameter
113.92 km
IAU approval
1970/01/01 00:00:00
LAC quadrangle
LAC-6 · Schwarzschild

Geological Chronicle

Gamow is a large impact crater in the northern hemisphere of the Moon’s far side, southeast of the walled plain Schwarzschild. It is named for Russian-American physicist George Gamow.

The crater is worn and eroded, its rim battered and overlain by impacts. Gamow V is attached to the western exterior, while the joined craters Gamow A and B overlie the northeast. The eastern rim is the most damaged section; the western rim is free of impacts.

The western inner wall has a fine radial groove texture but is otherwise nearly featureless. Near the midpoint, a palimpsest, or ghost crater consists only of a rim that projects through the otherwise relatively level surface.

Chronology & Exploration

  1. Undated Crater named for George Gamow

    The crater is named after the Russian-American physicist George Gamow.

  2. Undated Rim condition described

    The eastern rim is the most damaged section, while the western rim is free from impacts.

  3. Undated Central palimpsest noted

    A ghost-crater feature near the midpoint consists of a rim projecting above the relatively level surface.

Scientific Sources & References

  • IAU Gazetteer — Registry reference for identity, coordinates, diameter and name origin.
  • Wikipedia: Gamow (crater) — Local source for the crater’s setting, rim condition and central palimpsest.

Name Origin

George; American physicist (1904-1968).

Interactive Lunar Surface

Explore Gamow in 3D

Inspect lunar elevation data and the official selenographic position.