Craterra

Far side · Early Imbrian

Daedalus: a far-side crater proposed for a radio telescope

Near the center of the Moon’s far side, Daedalus has a terraced inner wall and a cluster of central peaks. Its location is shielded from Earth’s radio emissions and has been proposed for a giant radio telescope.

Feature Profile & Selenographic Data

Feature type
crater
Coordinates
5.83° S · 179.40° E
Diameter
93.61 km
IAU approval
1970/01/01 00:00:00
LAC quadrangle
LAC-86 · Icarus
Geological Period
Early Imbrian

Geological Chronicle

Daedalus lies near the center of the Moon’s far side, close to the antipode from Earth. Its registry diameter is 93.61 km. It is named after the father of Icarus in Greek mythology. Icarus lies to the east, with Racah to the south.

Daedalus dates to the Early Imbrian epoch and has not been significantly degraded by subsequent impacts. Its inner wall is terraced, and a cluster of central peaks sits on the relatively flat floor. An infrared spectrum of pure crystalline plagioclase has been identified on the central peaks.

Because the site is shielded from radio emissions from Earth, Daedalus has been proposed as the site of a future giant radio telescope. The telescope would be scooped out of the crater, much like the Arecibo radio telescope but on a vastly larger scale. Photographs taken by Apollo 11 astronauts show Daedalus. Contemporary sources called it Crater 308, a temporary IAU designation that preceded the establishment of far-side lunar nomenclature. The International Astronomical Union formally adopted its modern designation in 1970.

Chronology & Exploration

  1. Early Imbrian Crater formation

    The formation dates to the Early Imbrian epoch of the lunar geologic timescale.

  2. Before far-side nomenclature Crater 308

    Contemporary sources used Crater 308 as a temporary IAU designation before far-side lunar nomenclature was established.

  3. 1970 Modern designation adopted

    The International Astronomical Union formally adopted the crater’s modern designation.

Scientific Sources & References

Name Origin

Greek mythological character.

Interactive Lunar Surface

Explore Daedalus in 3D

Inspect lunar elevation data and the official selenographic position.