Craterra

Far Side Impact Crater

An Eroded Far-Side Enclosure Infiltrated by Subsurface Lava

Resting just past the Moon's western limb, Bell displays a worn, impact-reshaped rim and a level floor leveled by subterranean lava.

Feature Profile & Selenographic Data

Feature type
crater
Coordinates
21.98° N · 96.53° W
Diameter
86.33 km
IAU approval
1970/01/01 00:00:00
LAC quadrangle
LAC-54 · Robertson
Geological Period
Nectarian (possibly Pre-Nectarian or Early Imbrian)

Geological Chronicle

Bell is a lunar impact crater positioned on the Moon's far side, just beyond the western limb, spanning 86.33 kilometers in diameter. It rests within a landscape marked by numerous small craters, several of which are designated as its satellite features. In its regional setting, Bell lies within two crater diameters of the crater Laue to the north and sits to the west of the smaller crater Helberg.

On the lunar geologic timescale, Bell is catalogued as belonging to the Nectarian period, although it may instead date to the Pre-Nectarian or Early Imbrian epochs. Over geologic time, subsequent impacts have worn, eroded, and somewhat reshaped its outer wall. Satellite crater Bell Q lies directly across the southwestern rim, while smaller craters lie across the rim to the north and east. Across the interior, the floor is relatively level and marked by the crater Bell E, which is offset east of the midpoint; this flat floor is most likely due to lava infiltrating the ground from below without breaching the surface.

Before receiving its formal lunar designation from the International Astronomical Union, the landmark was catalogued as Crater 182. In 1970, the IAU officially named the feature after Scottish-American inventor Alexander Graham Bell, honoring his life and work.

Chronology & Exploration

  1. Nectarian Catalogued Formation Epoch

    Bell is catalogued as forming in the Nectarian period on the lunar geologic timescale, though it may instead originate in the Pre-Nectarian or Early Imbrian.

  2. Pre-1970 Designated as Crater 182

    Prior to formal nomenclature assignment by international astronomers, the far-side feature was designated as Crater 182.

  3. 1970 Formal IAU Naming

    The International Astronomical Union officially adopts the name Bell, honoring Scottish-American inventor Alexander Graham Bell.

Scientific Sources & References

Name Origin

Alexander Graham; Scottish-American inventor (1847-1922).

Interactive Lunar Surface

Explore Bell in 3D

Inspect lunar elevation data and the official selenographic position.